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Victims and Courts Act 2026

Government Bill

Originated in the House of Commons, Session 2024-26

Act of Parliament (1)

Full text of the Act of Parliament as passed by Parliament (this is the Act in its original state. The Act may have been amended by another Act and any such amendments are not shown in this version).

Victims and Courts Act 2026 (c. 19)
8 May 2026

Full text of the Bill as introduced and further versions of the Bill as it is reprinted to incorporate amendments (proposals for change) made during its passage through Parliament.

HL Bill 190 Commons Disagreement and Amendment in Lieu
21 April 2026
Lords
Bill 423 2024-26 Lords Non-Insistence and Amendments in Lieu - pdf
16 April 2026
Commons
Bill 423 2024-26 Lords Non-Insistence and Amendments in Lieu - large print - pdf
16 April 2026
Commons
HL Bill 184 Commons Disagreement and Reasons
26 March 2026
Lords
Bill 410 2024-26 (Lords Amendments) - pdf
18 March 2026
Commons
Bill 410 2024-26 (Lords Amendments) - large print - pdf
18 March 2026
Commons
Bill 410 2024-26 - xml download
18 March 2026
Commons
28 October 2025
Lords
Bill 271 2024-25 (as amended in Public Bill Committee)
25 June 2025
Commons
Bill 271 2024-25 (as amended in Public Bill Committee) - large print
25 June 2025
Commons
Bill 233 2024-25 (as introduced)
7 May 2025
Commons
Bill 233 2024-25 - large print
7 May 2025
Commons
Bill 233 2024-25 (as introduced) - xml download
7 May 2025
Commons

Documents to explain the purpose of the Bill.

Bill 410 EN 2024-26 - pdf
18 March 2026
Commons
Bill 410 EN 2024-26 - large print - pdf
18 March 2026
Commons
28 October 2025
Lords
Bill 233 EN 2024-25
7 May 2025
Commons
Bill 233 EN (Large Print)
7 May 2025
Commons

In the House of Commons, amendments are grouped together so that amendments relating to a particular topic or issue are discussed together.

Grouping of Lords Amendments by Secretary David Lammy and selection of motions by Mr Speaker - 20 April 2026
20 April 2026
Commons
Grouping of Lords Amendments by Secretary David Lammy and selection of motions by Mr Speaker - large print - 20 April 2026
20 April 2026
Commons
Grouping of Lords Amendments by Secretary David Lammy - 25 March 2026
25 March 2026
Commons
Grouping of Lords Amendments by Secretary David Lammy - 25 March 2026 - large print
25 March 2026
Commons
Speaker’s provisional grouping and selection of Amendments - 27 October 2025
27 October 2025
Commons
Chair’s provisional selection and grouping of amendments in Committee - 24 June 2025
24 June 2025
Commons
Chair’s selection and grouping of amendments in Committee - 19th June 2025
19 June 2025
Commons

The Government provide a delegated powers memorandum for all public (including hybrid) bills to justify the delegation of powers, usually to Ministers, in the bill. For reports of the Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee, see “Select Committee Reports”.

Victims and Courts Bill: Delegated Powers Memorandum
29 October 2025
Lords
Delegated Powers Memorandum from the Ministry of Justice
7 May 2025
Commons

Full list of amendment papers relating to the Bill. Individual amendment papers will be replaced with consolidated lists before the amendments are discussed. Page and line references in amendment papers refer to the PDF version of the Bill.

HL Bill 190-I Marshalled list for Consideration of Commons Amendment
22 April 2026
Lords
HL Bill 190(a) Motion for Consideration of Commons Amendment
21 April 2026
Lords
Commons Consideration of Lords Message as at 20 April 2026
20 April 2026
Commons
Commons Consideration of Lords Message as at 20 April 2026 - large print
20 April 2026
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 April 2026
17 April 2026
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 April 2026 - large print
17 April 2026
Commons
HL Bill 184–I Marshalled list for Consideration of Commons Reasons
14 April 2026
Lords
HL Bill 184(a) Motions for Consideration of Commons Disagreement and Reasons
9 April 2026
Lords
Commons Consideration of Lords Amendments as at 25 March 2026
25 March 2026
Commons
Commons Consideration of Lords Amendments as at 25 March 2026 - large print
25 March 2026
Commons
Notices of CCLA Amendments as at 24 March 2026
24 March 2026
Commons
Notices of CCLA Amendments as at 24 March 2026 - large print
24 March 2026
Commons
Notices of CCLA Amendments as at 23 March 2026
23 March 2026
Commons
Notices of CCLA Amendments as at 23 March 2026 - large print
23 March 2026
Commons
HL Bill 176-I Marshalled list for Third Reading
16 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 176 Running list of amendments – 11 March 2026
11 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R-I(Rev) Revised marshalled list for Report
9 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R-I Marshalled list for Report
6 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments - 5 March 2026
5 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 4 March 2026
4 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 2 March 2026
2 March 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 26 February 2026
26 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 25 February 2026
25 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 17 February 2026
17 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-R Running list of amendments – 12 February 2026
12 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-II Second marshalled list for Committee
10 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-I(a) Amendments for Committee (Supplementary to the Marshalled List)
6 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141-I Marshalled list for Committee
5 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 4 February 2026
4 February 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 28 January 2026
28 January 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 26 January 2026
26 January 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 23 January 2026
23 January 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 15 January 2026
15 January 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 2 January 2026
2 January 2026
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 23 December 2025
23 December 2025
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 22 December 2025
22 December 2025
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 18 December 2025
18 December 2025
Lords
HL Bill 141 Running list of amendments – 17 December 2025
17 December 2025
Lords
Consideration of Bill Amendments as at 27 October 2025
27 October 2025
Commons
Consideration of Bill Amendments as at 27 October 2025 - large print
27 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 24 October 2025
24 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 24 October 2025 - large print
24 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 23 October 2025
23 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 23 October 2025 - large print
23 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 22 October 2025
22 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 22 October 2025 - large print
22 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 21 October 2025
21 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 21 October 2025 - large print
21 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 20 October 2025
20 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 20 October 2025 - large print
20 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 October 2025
17 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 October 2025 - large print
17 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 16 October 2025
16 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 16 October 2025 - large print
16 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 15 October 2025
15 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 15 October 2025 - large print
15 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 10 October 2025
10 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 10 October 2025 - large print
10 October 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 12 September 2025
12 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 12 September 2025 - large print
12 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 11 September 2025
11 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 11 September 2025 - large print
11 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 9 September 2025
9 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 9 September 2025 - large print
9 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 1 September 2025
1 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 1 September 2025 - large print
1 September 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 23 July 2025
23 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 23 July 2025 - large print
23 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 18 July 2025
18 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 18 July 2025 - large print
18 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 July 2025
17 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 17 July 2025 - large print
17 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 16 July 2025
16 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 16 July 2025 - large print
16 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 15 July 2025
15 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 15 July 2025 - large print
15 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 11 July 2025
11 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 11 July 2025 - large print
11 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 10 July 2025
10 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 10 July 2025 - large print
10 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 9 July 2025
9 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 9 July 2025 - large print
9 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 8 July 2025
8 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 8 July 2025 - large print
8 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 4 July 2025
4 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 2 July 2025
2 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 1 July 2025
1 July 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 30 June 2025
30 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 27 June 2025
27 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 26 June 2025
26 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 25 June 2025
25 June 2025
Commons
Public Bill Amendments as at 24 June 2025
24 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 23 June 2025
23 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 20 June 2025
20 June 2025
Commons
Public Bill Amendments as at 19 June 2025
19 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 18 June 2025
18 June 2025
Commons
Public Bill Amendments as at 17 June 2025
17 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 16 June 2025
16 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 10 June 2025
10 June 2025
Commons
Notices of Amendments as at 4 June 2025
4 June 2025
Commons

Minutes of the Reasons Committee held in the House of Commons to consider Lords Amendments to a Bill

Committee to draw up Reasons for disagreeing to Lords Amendments - 25 March 2026
25 March 2026
Commons

Details of proceedings in Public Bill Committee or Committee of the whole House, on any report (consideration) stage, and on any consideration of Lords Amendments or any subsequent Lords Messages. The documents contain the text of amendments considered at each sitting and show whether it was agreed to, negatived (not agreed), not called, not moved or withdrawn.

Proceedings on Consideration of Lords Messages as at 20 April 2026
20 April 2026
Commons
Proceedings on Consideration of Lords Amendments as at 25 March 2026
25 March 2026
Commons
Report Stage Proceedings as at 27 October 2025
27 October 2025
Commons
All proceedings up to 24 June 2025 at Public Bill Committee Stage
24 June 2025
Commons

House of Commons Library and House of Lords Library briefing papers aim to be politically impartial, containing factual information as well as a range of opinions on each subject. Briefing papers on Bills are produced before Second Reading and, in the Commons, after Committee Stage.

Victims and Courts Bill 2024-26: Lords Amendments
23 March 2026
Commons
Victims and Courts Bill: HL Bill 141 of 2024-26
13 November 2025
Lords
Victims and Courts Bill 2024-2025: Remaining stages
20 October 2025
Commons
Victims and Courts Bill 2024-2025
16 May 2025
Commons

The following select committee reports have been identified as relevant to the debate on the Bill.

39th Report of the Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee
5 December 2025
Lords

Archive of press notices related to the Bill.

Victims and Courts Bill: call for evidence
21 May 2025
Commons

The Government human rights memorandum is prepared by the Government to assist the Joint Committee on Human Rights with its scrutiny of the Bill’s human rights implications.

European Convention on Human Rights Memorandum
28 October 2025
Human Rights Memorandum from the Ministry of Justice
7 May 2025
Commons

Written submissions from outside bodies and individuals are circulated to MPs appointed to examine the Bill during committee stage in a Public Bill Committee. The following written submissions were sent to this committee.

Written evidence submitted by the Association of Police and Crime Commissioners (APCC) (supplementary) (VCB11)
24 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by the Domestic Abuse Commissioner (supplementary) (VCB12)
24 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by the Centre for Women's Justice, Advance, Agenda Alliance, Hibiscus Initiatives, Northumbria Centre for Evidence and Criminal Justice Studies, Women's Aid, Dame Vera Baird KC, Professor Vanessa Bettinson, Northumbria University, and Professor Nicola Wake, Northumbria University (joint submission) (VCB13)
24 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by the Victims' Commissioner for England and Wales (supplementary) (VCB14)
24 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Catch22 (VCB15)
24 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Edmonds Marshall McMahon (VCB05)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Help for Heroes (VCB06)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by SUDEP Action (VCB07)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Dr Elizabeth Dalgarno, University of Manchester and SHERA Research Group (VCB08)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Action for Children, Barnardo's, The centre of expertise on child sexual abuse, NSPCC, and Women's Aid (joint submission) (VCB09)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Bob Browell, Counter Fraud Manager, Finance and Operations Directorate, Macmillan Cancer Support (VCB10)
19 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Kathleen Dunmore and Jason Webb (VCB01)
17 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by CILEX (The Chartered Institute of Legal Executives) (VCB02)
17 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Cafcass (the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service) (VCB03)
17 June 2025
Commons
Written evidence submitted by Prison Reform Trust (VCB04)
17 June 2025
Commons

List of related Impact Assessments

Overarching Impact Assessment from the Ministry of Justice
27 October 2025
Victims Measures Impact Assessment from the Ministry of Justice
27 October 2025
Parental Responsibility Equalities Statement from the Ministry of Justice
27 October 2025
Children Born of Rape Equalities Statement from the Ministry of Justice
27 October 2025
Victims Equalities Statement from the Ministry of Justice
27 October 2025
Victims Measures Impact Assessment from the Ministry of Justice
7 May 2025
Courts Measures Impact Assessment from the Ministry of Justice
7 May 2025
Overarching Impact Assessment from the Ministry of Justice
7 May 2025

Full transcripts

Commons Committee stage

Compilation PDF of all Committee Debate sittings so far
24 June 2025
Commons
24 June 2025
Commons
19 June 2025
Commons
19 June 2025
Commons
17 June 2025
Commons
17 June 2025
Commons

Link to the relevant section in the Commons Hansard Daily Report

Commons 2nd reading

2nd Reading - Commons Hansard link
20 May 2025
Commons

Commons Report stage

Report stage - Commons Hansard link
27 October 2025
Commons

Commons 3rd reading

3rd reading - Commons Hansard link
27 October 2025
Commons

Commons Programme motion

Programme motion (no. 2) - Commons Hansard link
25 March 2026
Commons

Commons Consideration of Lords amendments

Consideration of Lords Amendments - Commons Hansard link
25 March 2026
Commons

Commons Consideration of Lords message

Consideration of Lords message - Commons Hansard link
20 April 2026
Commons

Lords 1st reading

28 October 2025
Lords

Lords 2nd reading

16 December 2025
Lords

Lords Committee stage

11 February 2026
Lords
Lords Hansard - part one
9 February 2026
Lords
Lords Hansard - part two
9 February 2026
Lords

Lords Report stage

10 March 2026
Lords

Lords 3rd reading

17 March 2026
Lords

Lords Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons

15 April 2026
Lords

Lords Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons

23 April 2026
Lords

Royal Assent

29 April 2026

Lords 1st reading

Minutes of Proceedings
28 October 2025
Lords

Lords 2nd reading

Minutes of Proceedings
16 December 2025
Lords

Lords Committee stage

Minutes of Proceedings
11 February 2026
Lords
Minutes of Proceedings - part one
9 February 2026
Lords
Minutes of Proceedings - part two
9 February 2026
Lords

Lords Report stage

Minutes of Proceedings
10 March 2026
Lords

Lords 3rd reading

Minutes of Proceedings
17 March 2026
Lords

Lords Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons

Minutes of Proceedings
15 April 2026
Lords

Lords Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons

Minutes of Proceedings
23 April 2026
Lords

Royal Assent

Minutes of Proceedings
29 April 2026